Metallogeny through Time

Metallogeny

Metallogeny is the study of how mineral deposits form and are distributed across regions and globally, focusing on their relationship to the Earth’s crust’s petrologic and tectonic features over time and space. The evolutionary sequence of changes in the Earth’s crust and mantle over geological time is now widely recognized. These transformations have played a … Read more

Manganese Nodules – Origin and Nature of Manganese Deposits on the Seafloor

Manganese nodules

Manganese concentrations in the seafloor are particularly well developed in deep, calm waters far from continental margins and active volcanic ridges. Manganese deposits form in ocean basins that receive little sediment that would otherwise bury them. Such areas include abyssal plains and elevated areas of the seabed, such as seamounts and isolated shallow shoals. Potential … Read more

Lithium – important minerals, deposits, mining and use of lithium

lithium

Lithium minerals are naturally occurring compounds that contain economically significant concentrations lithium in various forms, including lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, and lithium chloride. The most common lithium minerals include: Lithium Minerals It has been studied those concentrations exceeding 0.5% are feasible to extract lithium. Lithium deposits Lithium deposits are natural concentrations of lithium in rocks, … Read more

Why Proterozoic Basins have so much Uranium worldwide?

The Proterozoic basins around the world shows higher uranium concentration and many deposits are also established in these basins. For example, Proterozoic Athabasca Basin and Thelon Basin; Canada, Paleo- to Mesoproterozoic McArthur Basin; Australia, Paleoproterozoic Roraima Basin; Guyana, Paleo- to Mesoproterozoic Cuddapah Basin and Neoproterozoic Bhima Basin; India etc. The physicochemical conditions are extensively studied … Read more

Why gold is so costly and precious to mankind?

Gold is a precious metal. Gold was used by almost all the major civilizations in the world. For most culture, both past and present, it has been of a great economic importance. Gold has historically been the only universally accepted medium of exchange. What makes gold so valuable? The most important is its rarity, although … Read more

What is Ore? – Definition & Examples

Ore is aggregate of minerals and that can be can be economically extracted from the rock. Examples : Galena (Lead Ore) Ore Deposit An ore deposit is an accumulation of a particular ore or more than one ore. Most ore deposits are named according to their location (for example, Tummalapalle Uranium Deposit, India), or after a … Read more